Home Page
02. 9.2007 (previous | next)
Sober Thoughts on Software

For anyone who believes that peer production in unstructured wikis is the wave of the future, Dr. Dobbs has some sobering news:

There are 139,834 open source projects under way on SourceForge, the popular open source hosting site. Five years from now, only a handful of those projects will be remembered for making lasting contributions--most will remain in niches, unnoticed by the rest of the world. For every Linux, Apache, or MySQL, dozens of other open source efforts fizzle out.
The piece is a useful dose of realism on an often-gushed-over topic. It notes that:
[The attrition rate poses] a dilemma for the many companies that are expanding their use of open source. Corporate developers and other IT professionals must get better at divining the winners and ignoring the losers. The wrong picks can lead companies down a rat hole of support problems and obsolete software.
Which does lead to the question of exactly why a company would want to get into the business of guessing whether "the community" will continue to support a project (the article has a nine-point checklist for assessing the odds) as opposed to relying on the good old profit motive.

Not all "community" efforts are grassroots, either; some are astroturf, and actually exist at the whim of their funders:

Harmony and Jonas have one thing in common: They drew not on grassroots developer or user support for a core idea, but on high-level support from interested companies--IBM and Red Hat-- with their own agendas. When priorities changed for those companies, confidence in the sustainability of the project faded among supporters.

posted by James DeLong @ 12:53 PM | Software

Link to this Entry | Printer-Friendly | Email a Comment | Post a Comment(2)


Comments

"Which does lead to the question of exactly why a company would want to get into the business of guessing whether "the community" will continue to support a project (the article has a nine-point checklist for assessing the odds) as opposed to relying on the good old profit motive."

First point: A commercial product is no less risky. Offerings come and go, products are deliberately obsoleted (think any flavor of Windows prior to XP), licenses force upgrades and/or time-expire. In either case, doing your homework is necessary.

However if the product is open source and the community fails to support it, you can always support it yourself (in-house) or pay someone else to do it, since you have the code. You as the user have control over the product's lifecycle instead of another company. If the product is commercial and the vendor decides to stop supporting it, you are out of luck.

Posted by: Lewis Baumstark at February 11, 2007 4:57 PM

Lewis is right - like many overbroad criticisms of open source, this post accuses OSS of problems that are common to all software projects, be they OSS or commercial. Every commercial product in the world "exists at the whim of its funders," and every IT professional must predict "winners and losers" before using or supporting any software. OSS projects are less risky in this way because a new funder can step in without negotiating for rights.

James implies that to commercialize an OSS project is to be dependent on the whims of volunteers. This just isn't true, and the example he cites proves him wrong: if a project has commercial potential, then companies like IBM will fund it.

I guess OSS can't win - if it's a "community" project then it's unreliable, and if it has corporate funding then it deserves criticism for not being a true "community" project.

Can anyone provide a comparable ratio of proprietary software projects that made "lasting contributions" to ones that did not, or never saw the light of day? Hard to come by, of course, but I would guess the ratio is similar.

Posted by: John Gordon at February 12, 2007 11:24 AM








 
IPcentral WebLog

Blog Main

IPcentral Blogosphere Archives

Search the Blog

Recent Posts
  - IP and Marginal Cost
- Academics and Copyright
- More on Jammie Thomas from DOJ
- More Studies of Downloading
- Facebook, MySpace, and Network Externalities
- Copyright and the University: An Academic Symposium
- Tyler Cowan on Chinese Movie Piracy
- More WHO Antics--Roger Bate Reports
- Patents, Meds, and the Developing World: Clips & Links
- Jermaine Dupri's Gripe with iTunes
Archives by Month
  - December 2007
- November 2007
- October 2007
- September 2007
  - (see all)
Archives by Subject
  - Academia
- Access: Commons, Fair Use, Orphan Works, Public Domain
- Accounting
- Analog Holes
- Antitrust
- Art
- Aspen
- Big Tent
- Biotech
- Books
- Comments from Readers
- Counterfeit
- Digital Americas
- Digital Europe
- Digital Europe 2006
- DMCA
- DRM & Watermarks, etc.
- Economics, Game Theory & Public Choice
- Enforcement & Remedies
- Free Culture Movement
- Games
- General
- Infrastructure
- International
- Internet: P2P, Search Engines...
- Legislation and Legislators
- Liberty and IP
- Markets: Business, Investment & Innovation
- Media: Video, Music...
- Patents
- Pharma
- Physical Property
- Prices, Terms, and Licensing
- Privacy and Security
- Radio
- Software
- Spectrum & Wireless
- Standards
- Supreme Court
- Tax-Funded IP
- Telecom
- Theft of Service
- Universities
Links
 

Site Feed

  - Atom
- RSS 1.0
- RSS 2.0
We welcome comments by email - look for a link to the author's email address in the byline of each post. Please let us know if we may publish your remarks.


 
Home Page